If the prostate appears, it is likely that a special treatment will be needed.Bacterial nature develops in one -third of patients.It is required to press the growth of bacteria using appropriate medicines.Antibiotics for prostatitis are prescribed when the diagnosis is confirmed by prior examination.In order for treatment to bring the desired effect, acting on the body as carefully as possible, choose medicines that will help you best, find out how to get them and the possible threats to use.
Advantages of antibiotic treatment
Modern medicine uses antibiotics for prostate or other diseases thanks to their abilities:
- quickly destroy the source of the disease and eliminate inflammation;
- develop substances that kill or stop the spread of large bacteria and viruses but safe for macroorganism cells;
- act externally (candles, ointments) and other methods of administration: intramuscular, oral, intravenous;
- Fight at the same time with many pathogens of diseases (broad spectrum antibiotics).
Main groups of antibacterial drugs used for prostate
Antibiotics are a relatively new substance open in the 20s of the last century.A large list of medicines neutralizes viruses, helping to remove the causes of prostate and other diseases.Another nature of the effect, changes in the chemical structure made it possible to distinguish some groups of antibiotics with bacterial prostatitis: chronic or acute.
Fluoroquinolones
Today, fluoroquinolones are chemically synthesized.The active substances that affect bacteria of different types are particularly well treated by the chronic form of the disease.Fluorineolons are absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract as soon as possible.From here they move easily within the cells of the organs and tissues, destroy the bacteria.Medications cause gastrointestinal tract and nervous system, allergies.In rare cases, kidney disease, muscular system, heart, candidiasis, colitis are observed.
Tetracycline
The tetracycline family includes a wide range of antibiotics of action close to composition and properties.They have the same impact mechanism on germs, narrow characteristics and complete durability.If a drug has ceased to act on the body, these will also be ineffective.To achieve the result, it is best to deal with medicines that have a different method of work.Tetracyclines are very active to the bacteria that cause the prostate but are difficult to transfer.
PENICILLIN
Penicillins block the synthesis of peptidoglycan, from which the cell wall of the bacteria is constructed.From this they die.The mammal body does not produce peptidoglican, so the medication is safe for a person, the only thing that can be encountered, taking them - allergies.The most used medicines for penicillin group prostatitis are tablets.
Cephalosporina
The bactericidal principle of cephalosporins is dangerous for microorganisms.It damages their cell wall and leads to death.The assimilation of the drugs of this group by the gastrointestinal tract is weak.They irritate mucous membranes, cause allergies, kidney disorders, are contraindicated at the risk of meningitis.Used intramuscularly.
Macrolides
Macrolides are less toxic antibiotics of natural origin, which prevent the reproduction of bacteria.These medicines are rarely used, as effectiveness is not established.Patients tolerate therapy with these agents with prostate well.Preparations rarely contribute to the appearance of allergies, there are no cases of liver or kidney inhibition, destruction of joints, bone tissue, toxic effects.
Antibiotics administration scheme for prostate treatment in men
To effectively cure the disease, it is necessary to diagnose, which will indicate the type of bacteria-bacteria of the disease in a particular patient, their sensitivity to medication.Based on the results of the tests, the doctor decides what it means to treat chronic prostatitis or acute form of the disease.The group of procedures will help relieve inflammation of the prostate gland if the disease occurs due to bacteria.
Prostatitis treatment regimen includes:
- taking antibiotics to eliminate bacteria;
- use of medicines to improve blood circulation, to reduce blockage;
- Adding anti -inflammatory - if you need to soothe the pain by reducing the gland edema;
- substances that regulate the immune system;
- Vitamins A, B6, E, C;
- Microelements: selenium, zinc, magnesium;
- sedatives;
- Herbs (Lingonberry, Elderberry, St. John's Wort, Trench and Goldener);
- Prostate massage - relieves inflammation, eliminates stagnant secret;
- Exercise - stimulate blood circulation.
With an acute form of pathology
Treatment is performed in a hospital or under medical control at home.Use medicines that comprehensively affect: cephalosporins, tetracyclines and with a decrease in inflammation - fluoroquinolones.For a rapid effect, the urologist may prescribe the use of two antibiotics.
The result of the therapy for acute inflammation, as a rule, is visible immediately, but it is strictly impossible to stop taking the drug.Bring a 4-week course to the end and accurately observe the dose to prevent the inflammatory process.Otherwise, it is able to turn into a chronic form.If you clearly meet all urologist recommendations, the disease will be withdrawn permanently and will not return.
In chronic prostatitis
A slow chronic course of prostate disease is much more often observed.Periods of calm are replaced by irritation.Is chronic prostatitis treated?The forecast is less comforting than in the case of acute inflammation.The results of therapy are weaker: the pathology changes the structure of the gland tissue so that the antibiotic does not extend to them for a long time.Appointments:
- Preparations are described, given the nature and degree of sensitivity of the microflora.
- Very effective medicines of a wide spectrum of action, especially cephalosparins and macrolides, fluoroquinolones.
- The minimum course is one month, however, some intermittent cycles are often performed.It is impossible to throw treatment when the condition improves: changes can be misleading.
Which antibiotics are the most effective
To cure or reduce the manifestations of infectious prostate, strictly respect the doctor's recommendations.Start the course only after the diagnosis, when the doctor understood the nature of the disease.Independent treatment of the home is fraught with devastating consequences, malfunctions in the work of body systems.
Is there any side effects and contraindications
Often, along with medicines, compositions that reset microflora.Note such possible reactions to antibiotics:
- Gastrointestinal dysfunctions;
- allergic rash;
- intoxication (fever, pain, diarrhea);
- Deterioration of well -being.
Antibiotics are not used to treat non -infectious inflammation.It is forbidden to get them:
- with allergies;
- kidneys, liver disorders;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- Child.